SAT写作
新SAT写作考察考生三个维度的能力：阅读、分析和写作。其中难度系数最高的为分析维度。
- 首先要明确任务，新SAT作文对文本的分析包含三方面的大要点： evidence， reasoning和stylistic elements，这在每篇文章前面的方框（prompt）里有明确的表述。
- 每个大要点又包括多个小论点，比如evidence一项就包括 example, fact, statistic和quotation等。最终呈现在作文里的主体段有两种分配方式：立足整体式和要点选择式。
- 前者即结合全文内容对 reasoning, evidence, 和stylistic elements三个大论点进行分别分析，后者则是从文章中选择对突出主题最重要的多个小要点（如一处例子）进行分析。而具体到单个主体段，它们的结构及 具体展开是基本一致的。
环保类和美国文化相关的类型的文章出现的比例是比较高的；
- 注意美国文化历史等等一些方面的相关知识，不用太深；
- 注重文章的观点-解释-验证-解释的结构，形成 观点必有证据，证据必有目的的思维习惯；
- 关注文章中出现的一些特殊词句等，这些修辞手法常常都是我们文章着重要抓到的分析要点。
SAT写作示例题目 SAT Sample Writing Prompt
Directions:
You have 25 minutes to plan and write an essay on the given topic. Do not write on another topic, as essays not on the topic receive a score of zero. You will be scored on how clearly and effectively you express your thoughts in writing. Develop your point of view carefully, as your writing will be evaluated on quality, not quantity; but do plan on writing several paragraphs to cover the topic adequately. Write legibly (print if necessary) and be specific.
Prompt:
Think carefully about the issue presented in the following quotations and the assigment below.
“The general fact is that the most effective way of utilizing human energy is through organized competition.” —Adapted from Charles Horton Cooley
“Focus on competition has always been a formula for mediocrity.” —Daniel Burrus
Assignment:
Does an emphasis on competition tend to improve or harm our society? Plan and write an essay in which you develop your point of view on this issue. Support your position with rea – soning and examples taken from your reading, studies, experience, or observations.
SAT写作范文 Sample Essay
Competition has definite benefits. It encourages people and organizations to try harder and do their best. That is why American society is largely organized around competitive battles. But a balance is needed. When there is too much competition, everybody loses.
Take business as an example. When companies try to win at all costs, people often suffer. Companies fighting for sur- vival may lower their prices, which is good for customers.
But companies locked in competition also fire workers, which can hurt thousands of families. Sometimes managers feel driven to use unfair tactics, as when companies exploit employees by failing to pay overtime wages. Competition that is out of control can hurt average Americans.
Politics is another field where competition has gotten out of hand. At one time, competition in politics took place only 14 during elections. Now it is constant. Politicians call one another names, accuse one another of crimes, and run ads attacking each other. The high cost of campaign ads makes it hard for candidates who aren’ t rich to be elected. No wonder many Americans say they have come to hate politics.
Now competition has even come to the T V screen. Today’s most popular shows are “reality” shows where people lie, cheat, and hurt each other. What kind of lesson about life does this send to young kids who may be watching?
We will never do away with all competition and we should not try to. But too much of a good thing can be bad, and this is true of competition.